Objective for this Page: To summarize the epilog and to make sense of all the
deaths.
Summary
In this section of the play, a messenger speaks of Creon and his reign,
giving a brief history of how Creon came to power, prospered, and sired
sons. But "now it's lost, all gone." Creon has "squandered
his true joys," for death has come upon the palace and Creon is guilty of
the deaths of Antigone and Haemon. Antigone, locked in a rocky vault,
decided to end her life.
Haemon, in an apparent attempt to save his beloved Antigone, discovered her
body shortly before Creon arrived to free Antigone after burying
Polynices. In a hateful, desperate rage, Haemon swings his sword at his
father, but when Creon runs from the vault Haemon turns the sword on himself and
dies caressing Antigone. All that the seer had foretold has come to pass.
On hearing this report, Eurydice flees into the palace; the chorus assumes
(wrongly) that she is grieving privately, but the messenger fears for her and
follows her--only to find that she has stabbed herself at the sacrificial altar.
Creon is shattered, but his actions were too late, delayed by his
stubbornness. The gods have turned away from him, and the guilt for all
three deaths rests on him. The messenger, after reporting Eurydice's
suicide, observes, "Of all the ills afflicting men, worst is lack of
judgment."
Commentary
In this scene, Haemon registers his ultimate disagreement with his father's
notion that women are easily replaceable by demonstrating with his suicide that
Antigone was not. Ismene had asked her sister what she would do once her
sister was dead; apparently, Haemon had no answer for this question for
himself. Inheriting the kingship of Thebes--power--was apparently poor
consolation for the loss of his beloved. The same seems true for
Eurydice. Only Creon lived for power, but now he has lost that.
She hangs herself because she could not endure
imprisonment and because she despaired of being saved by anyone, even Haemon.
In addition, her suicide is her last act of defiance against Creon.
Study Questions